Experimental obesity drug reduces knee arthritis pain in a trial — Read on MedPage TodayIn a 445-person trial, investigational retatrutide reduced knee osteoarthritis pain more than placebo over 68 weeks. The findings point to a potential treatment for people with knee arthritis and overweight or obesity.Research MedPage Today +2HCAMAImage: Solar Punk
Iron infusion improves exercise capacity in patients with iron deficiency and heart failure — Show the summaryIn 65 people with iron deficiency and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, one iron infusion improved exercise capacity versus placebo at 12 weeks. Peak oxygen uptake was 1.1 mL/kg/min higher, suggesting a way to improve physical function.Research Mass General Brigham +2AHAAHA
Blood pressure stays lower after hormone-blocking treatment ends in small follow-up — Show the summaryIn an uncontrolled follow-up of 14 people with primary aldosteronism, average systolic blood pressure stayed about 25 mmHg lower after treatment ended. Improvements persisted for up to two years, suggesting a possible route to lasting remission.Research Medical Xpress +1IC
A supervised LSD dose reduces anxiety and depression scores in phase III trials — Show the summaryTwo phase III trials presented at a conference found lower anxiety and depression scores after one supervised LSD dose than after placebo. The trials enrolled 363 people, with differences still present at 12 weeks.Research MedPage Today +4FB
Italy begins funding a targeted drug for certain slow-growing brain tumours — Read on MondosanitàItaly’s health service began reimbursing vorasidenib on 6 November for eligible patients with IDH-mutant grade 2 glioma. The drug delayed progression in a 2023 trial, giving public funding a credible basis for widening treatment access.Mondosanità +2APUEImage: europa.eu
Bird flu vaccine offers broader protection in mice and ferrets — Show the summaryAn experimental bird flu vaccine produced broader immune responses and better protection in mice and ferrets than selected strain-specific vaccine antigens. The results offer a research route towards broader pandemic protection.Research Euronews +4GE
Early metformin prescription linked to lower risk of long COVID or death — Show the summaryIn an observational study, metformin prescribed within six days of COVID-19 was linked to a 53% lower six-month risk of long COVID or death. The finding adds evidence on a possible preventive role for the diabetes drug.Research Medical Xpress +4CLME
One gene-editing dose suppresses a fat-regulating protein for three years in monkeys — Show the summaryIn monkeys, one infusion cut ANGPTL3 protein by over 90% on average, sustained through three years. Animal models also showed lower LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, supporting research into a single-dose treatment.Research BioPharma Dive +1BD
FDA +3ONFDA grants accelerated approval to drug for selected advanced head and neck cancers — Show the summaryRybrevant Faspro gained accelerated FDA approval after chemotherapy and immunotherapy for recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer, excluding HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer. It offers eligible adults another authorised treatment option.
Research ZME Science +2ZSGRExperimental urine test detects 95% of localised bladder cancers in study — Show the summaryAn experimental urine test detected 95% of localised bladder cancers in human samples, with 10% of non-cancer samples testing positive. Sequencing RNA in urine offers a potential non-invasive route to detection.
Research STAT +1AMRepatha is linked to fewer heart attacks than ezetimibe — Show the summaryAn observational study of 544,103 US adults with artery disease and prior statin use linked Repatha to a 20% lower adjusted heart attack hazard than ezetimibe. The comparison adds evidence to guide choices between non-statin treatments.
ANSA +3Japan begins post-approval use of stem-cell-derived Parkinson’s treatment — Show the summaryA woman in Japan has received the first post-approval transplant of stem-cell-derived nerve-cell precursors for Parkinson’s. It begins clinical use through a study under conditional authorisation.
Research ANSA +4RCTwo patients receive kidney transplants after experimental antibody treatment — Show the summaryTwo Bologna patients who had waited about 13 years received kidney transplants after compassionate-use antibody treatment. Clinicians report functioning grafts five and eight months later, offering an early example for hard-to-match patients.
Research Euronews +4SIHELower-sodium salt could prevent nearly 3 million deaths a year, model estimates — Show the summaryReplacing dietary salt worldwide with a 25% potassium chloride blend could prevent 2.96 million deaths a year, a model estimates. The 193-country analysis examines a way to reduce blood pressure and cardiovascular and kidney disease.
Research Nature +1Brain gene therapy shows signs of reducing seizures in three-person pilot — Show the summaryA three-person pilot reported signs of fewer seizures while patients took a companion drug after experimental brain gene therapy. The findings offer an early clinical signal for an approach to drug-resistant epilepsy.
Research Science News +2IDFFlint newborn death rate halves following launch of family cash support — Show the summaryA cohort study found Flint’s newborn death rate fell from 10.2 to 5.1 per 1,000 live births in 2025 after family cash support began. The decline, alongside stable rates elsewhere in Michigan, links the programme to a potentially important health gain.
Research South China Morning Post (SCMP) +3Iza-bren nearly doubles time without lung cancer worsening in phase 3 trial — Show the summaryIn a phase 3 trial of previously treated EGFR-mutated advanced lung cancer, iza-bren extended median time before progression or death from 5.7 to 11.1 months. The result offers a potential treatment option after earlier therapy.
Research ilsole24ore.com +3ICCEExperimental compound slows growth in cancer models with a specific genetic weakness — Show the summaryAn experimental compound suppressed growth in cancer cells and organoids deficient in the TNKS1 enzyme. Its selective action offers a route to investigating more targeted cancer treatments.
Research Medical Xpress +5HCCMNGene editing corrects a disease-causing fault in one patient’s liver — Show the summaryA clinical case report documents correction of 54–57% of faulty gene copies in one patient’s liver after a single infusion. Functional levels of a protein that protects the lungs rose above the therapeutic threshold.
Associated Press +5FDA grants tentative approval to $40-a-year generic HIV prevention medicine — Show the summaryThe FDA has tentatively approved Dr. Reddy’s generic, twice-yearly HIV prevention medicine. The decision opens a route to supply at an agreed medicine price of US$40 per person annually in 120 licensed countries.
ilsole24ore.com +3QSItaly’s cabinet approves bill for €300 healthcare cards for older pensioners — Show the summaryItaly’s cabinet-approved 2027 budget bill proposes €300 healthcare cards for pensioners aged 75 and over with pensions up to €28,000. Subject to parliamentary approval, the cards could help cover out-of-pocket care costs.
Research Medical Xpress +3MESingle-dose psychedelic nasal spray eases depression symptoms in phase 2 trial — Show the summaryIn a trial of 193 adults with treatment-resistant depression, a single psychedelic nasal spray dose with psychological support reduced symptoms more than a low-dose comparator. Group differences persisted for eight weeks.
Mondosanità +4HCDNA therapy wins accelerated US approval for recurring HPV-related airway growths — Show the summaryThe FDA has granted accelerated approval to Voceryq for adults with recurring HPV-related airway growths. The DNA-based immunotherapy offers an additional treatment option intended to reduce repeated surgery.
Research Springer +1Ear nerve stimulation improves lab self-control scores in men with alcohol use disorder — Show the summaryIn a randomised trial of 63 men, ear nerve stimulation plus mindfulness improved a self-control task more than mindfulness with sham stimulation. The ten-day finding offers a lead for alcohol use disorder treatment research.
Research Mondosanità +1Extra schooling in Britain is linked to fewer dementia diagnoses decades later — Show the summaryA natural experiment using Britain’s 1972 school-leaving reform links extra schooling to fewer recorded dementia diagnoses decades later. It adds evidence that education may influence dementia risk.
Research ScienceAlert +1Clot removal 24–72 hours after stroke improves disability outcomes in selected patients — Show the summaryIn a Chinese trial of 336 imaging-selected stroke patients, clot removal at 24–72 hours improved 90-day disability outcomes. Brain bleeding occurred in 4.8% versus 0% with standard care, and deaths in 6.0% versus 1.8%.
Research Medical Xpress +1IDFKidney tests can disagree before breast cancer drug treatment begins — Show the summaryIn 15 of 29 patients tested before abemaciclib, two blood markers gave differing kidney-function estimates. The findings support using a personal baseline to interpret creatinine rises during breast cancer treatment.
Mondosanità +3AIFUEItaly approves public funding for gene therapy gel for fragile-skin disease — Show the summaryAIFA has approved NHS reimbursement of Vyjuvek, a gene therapy gel for dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. The decision opens a route to publicly funded treatment for wounds caused by the rare skin condition.
Preprint New Scientist +1Breathing carbon dioxide promotes nerve regrowth in mice — Show the summaryA preprint reports that inhaled carbon dioxide promotes regrowth of injured retinal nerve fibres in adult mice. The experiments identify a reversible growth-control mechanism that could guide research into nerve repair.
Al Jazeera +4PBSPOUS judge blocks extra medical proof for Medicaid work exemptions — Show the summaryA federal judge has blocked an extra impairment test for Medicaid recipients with qualifying medical conditions. The ruling protects a route to work exemptions before requirements begin on 1 January 2027.
STAT +1USDUS rule requires drug middlemen to disclose payments to employer health plans — Show the summaryFrom 1 July 2027, a final US rule will require drug middlemen serving large self-insured employer plans to disclose their compensation. The disclosures could help plans scrutinise conflicts and negotiate prescription benefit contracts.
Research New York Times +4Drug cuts new abnormal bone formations in adults with rare genetic disease — Show the summaryIn a 63-adult trial, garetosmab reduced the number of new abnormal bone lesions by 90–94% over 56 weeks versus placebo. The US-approved drug offers a way to limit new bone growth in fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva.
Research ScienceAlert +1Pancreatic cancer vaccine triggers immune responses in 89 of 90 assessed patients — Show the summaryIn a randomised phase 2 trial, a pancreatic cancer vaccine triggered targeted T-cell responses in 89 of 90 evaluable recipients. The findings establish its ability to mobilise immune cells against mutant KRAS.
Research MedPage Today +2ONImmunotherapy alone delays progression more than chemotherapy in womb cancer trial — Show the summaryIn 299 patients with advanced or recurrent dMMR womb cancer, pembrolizumab alone extended median time without progression to 38.2 months versus 8.4 with chemotherapy. Severe treatment-related side effects were also less common.
Research Reuters +4Lilly reports experimental drug beats Ozempic 2 mg for weight loss in diabetes trial — Show the summaryLilly reports that retatrutide produced average weight losses of 44.3–47.4 lb versus 20.9 lb with Ozempic 2 mg over 80 weeks in a Phase 3 trial in adults with type 2 diabetes. The experimental drug also reduced blood sugar more.
The Hindu +5HBIndia rejects patent bid for drug-resistant TB treatment combination — Show the summaryIndia’s Patent Office has refused TB Alliance’s patent application for a three-drug treatment for drug-resistant TB. The decision could open more room for generic competition and wider access.
Mondosanità +6APRUEEU approves Enhertu after surgery for residual HER2-positive breast cancer — Show the summaryEU approval covers Enhertu after surgery for HER2-positive breast cancer remaining after pre-surgery treatment. In a high-risk trial, three-year survival free of invasive disease was 92.4%, versus 83.7% with T-DM1.
Research MedPage Today +3ONGEDrug pair delays progression in selected patients with resistant lung cancer — Show the summaryIn a 338-patient trial, osimertinib plus savolitinib extended median time without progression from 5.4 to 7.6 months. Patients had EGFR-mutated advanced lung cancer with high MET expression or amplification after progression on osimertinib.
Research BioWorld +4BIBlocking an enzyme triggers joint cartilage regrowth in mice — Show the summaryBlocking 15-PGDH regenerated joint cartilage and improved pain-related measures in mice. Human cartilage tested outside the body also responded, offering a preclinical route towards osteoarthritis treatment.
Research Nature +1PMFirst patient receives a new treatment to rewrite DNA inside the body — Show the summaryPrime editing has been used inside the body of a patient with Wilson’s disease for the first time. The trial aims to correct the genetic fault that causes copper to build up in the liver. Initial results are expected in 2027.
Experimental obesity drug reduces knee arthritis pain in a trial — Read on MedPage TodayIn a 445-person trial, investigational retatrutide reduced knee osteoarthritis pain more than placebo over 68 weeks. The findings point to a potential treatment for people with knee arthritis and overweight or obesity.Research MedPage Today +2HCAMAImage: Solar Punk
Image: Mass General BrighamIron infusion improves exercise capacity in patients with iron deficiency and heart failure — Read on Mass General BrighamIn 65 people with iron deficiency and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, one iron infusion improved exercise capacity versus placebo at 12 weeks. Peak oxygen uptake was 1.1 mL/kg/min higher, suggesting a way to improve physical function.Research Mass General Brigham +2AHAAHA
Blood pressure stays lower after hormone-blocking treatment ends in small follow-up — Read on Medical XpressIn an uncontrolled follow-up of 14 people with primary aldosteronism, average systolic blood pressure stayed about 25 mmHg lower after treatment ended. Improvements persisted for up to two years, suggesting a possible route to lasting remission.Research Medical Xpress +1IC
A supervised LSD dose reduces anxiety and depression scores in phase III trials — Read on MedPage TodayTwo phase III trials presented at a conference found lower anxiety and depression scores after one supervised LSD dose than after placebo. The trials enrolled 363 people, with differences still present at 12 weeks.Research MedPage Today +4FB
Italy begins funding a targeted drug for certain slow-growing brain tumours — Read on MondosanitàItaly’s health service began reimbursing vorasidenib on 6 November for eligible patients with IDH-mutant grade 2 glioma. The drug delayed progression in a 2023 trial, giving public funding a credible basis for widening treatment access.Mondosanità +2APUE
Bird flu vaccine offers broader protection in mice and ferrets — Read on EuronewsAn experimental bird flu vaccine produced broader immune responses and better protection in mice and ferrets than selected strain-specific vaccine antigens. The results offer a research route towards broader pandemic protection.Research Euronews +4GE
Early metformin prescription linked to lower risk of long COVID or death — Read on Medical XpressIn an observational study, metformin prescribed within six days of COVID-19 was linked to a 53% lower six-month risk of long COVID or death. The finding adds evidence on a possible preventive role for the diabetes drug.Research Medical Xpress +4CLME
One gene-editing dose suppresses a fat-regulating protein for three years in monkeys — Read on BioPharma DiveIn monkeys, one infusion cut ANGPTL3 protein by over 90% on average, sustained through three years. Animal models also showed lower LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, supporting research into a single-dose treatment.Research BioPharma Dive +1BD
FDA +3ONFDA grants accelerated approval to drug for selected advanced head and neck cancers — Show the summaryRybrevant Faspro gained accelerated FDA approval after chemotherapy and immunotherapy for recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer, excluding HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer. It offers eligible adults another authorised treatment option.
Research ZME Science +2ZSGRExperimental urine test detects 95% of localised bladder cancers in study — Show the summaryAn experimental urine test detected 95% of localised bladder cancers in human samples, with 10% of non-cancer samples testing positive. Sequencing RNA in urine offers a potential non-invasive route to detection.
Research STAT +1AMRepatha is linked to fewer heart attacks than ezetimibe — Show the summaryAn observational study of 544,103 US adults with artery disease and prior statin use linked Repatha to a 20% lower adjusted heart attack hazard than ezetimibe. The comparison adds evidence to guide choices between non-statin treatments.
ANSA +3Japan begins post-approval use of stem-cell-derived Parkinson’s treatment — Show the summaryA woman in Japan has received the first post-approval transplant of stem-cell-derived nerve-cell precursors for Parkinson’s. It begins clinical use through a study under conditional authorisation.
Research ANSA +4RCTwo patients receive kidney transplants after experimental antibody treatment — Show the summaryTwo Bologna patients who had waited about 13 years received kidney transplants after compassionate-use antibody treatment. Clinicians report functioning grafts five and eight months later, offering an early example for hard-to-match patients.
Research Euronews +4SIHELower-sodium salt could prevent nearly 3 million deaths a year, model estimates — Show the summaryReplacing dietary salt worldwide with a 25% potassium chloride blend could prevent 2.96 million deaths a year, a model estimates. The 193-country analysis examines a way to reduce blood pressure and cardiovascular and kidney disease.
Research Nature +1Brain gene therapy shows signs of reducing seizures in three-person pilot — Show the summaryA three-person pilot reported signs of fewer seizures while patients took a companion drug after experimental brain gene therapy. The findings offer an early clinical signal for an approach to drug-resistant epilepsy.
Research Science News +2IDFFlint newborn death rate halves following launch of family cash support — Show the summaryA cohort study found Flint’s newborn death rate fell from 10.2 to 5.1 per 1,000 live births in 2025 after family cash support began. The decline, alongside stable rates elsewhere in Michigan, links the programme to a potentially important health gain.
Research South China Morning Post (SCMP) +3Iza-bren nearly doubles time without lung cancer worsening in phase 3 trial — Show the summaryIn a phase 3 trial of previously treated EGFR-mutated advanced lung cancer, iza-bren extended median time before progression or death from 5.7 to 11.1 months. The result offers a potential treatment option after earlier therapy.
Research ilsole24ore.com +3ICCEExperimental compound slows growth in cancer models with a specific genetic weakness — Show the summaryAn experimental compound suppressed growth in cancer cells and organoids deficient in the TNKS1 enzyme. Its selective action offers a route to investigating more targeted cancer treatments.
Research Medical Xpress +5HCCMNGene editing corrects a disease-causing fault in one patient’s liver — Show the summaryA clinical case report documents correction of 54–57% of faulty gene copies in one patient’s liver after a single infusion. Functional levels of a protein that protects the lungs rose above the therapeutic threshold.
Associated Press +5FDA grants tentative approval to $40-a-year generic HIV prevention medicine — Show the summaryThe FDA has tentatively approved Dr. Reddy’s generic, twice-yearly HIV prevention medicine. The decision opens a route to supply at an agreed medicine price of US$40 per person annually in 120 licensed countries.
ilsole24ore.com +3QSItaly’s cabinet approves bill for €300 healthcare cards for older pensioners — Show the summaryItaly’s cabinet-approved 2027 budget bill proposes €300 healthcare cards for pensioners aged 75 and over with pensions up to €28,000. Subject to parliamentary approval, the cards could help cover out-of-pocket care costs.
Research Medical Xpress +3MESingle-dose psychedelic nasal spray eases depression symptoms in phase 2 trial — Show the summaryIn a trial of 193 adults with treatment-resistant depression, a single psychedelic nasal spray dose with psychological support reduced symptoms more than a low-dose comparator. Group differences persisted for eight weeks.
Mondosanità +4HCDNA therapy wins accelerated US approval for recurring HPV-related airway growths — Show the summaryThe FDA has granted accelerated approval to Voceryq for adults with recurring HPV-related airway growths. The DNA-based immunotherapy offers an additional treatment option intended to reduce repeated surgery.
Research Springer +1Ear nerve stimulation improves lab self-control scores in men with alcohol use disorder — Show the summaryIn a randomised trial of 63 men, ear nerve stimulation plus mindfulness improved a self-control task more than mindfulness with sham stimulation. The ten-day finding offers a lead for alcohol use disorder treatment research.
Research Mondosanità +1Extra schooling in Britain is linked to fewer dementia diagnoses decades later — Show the summaryA natural experiment using Britain’s 1972 school-leaving reform links extra schooling to fewer recorded dementia diagnoses decades later. It adds evidence that education may influence dementia risk.
Research ScienceAlert +1Clot removal 24–72 hours after stroke improves disability outcomes in selected patients — Show the summaryIn a Chinese trial of 336 imaging-selected stroke patients, clot removal at 24–72 hours improved 90-day disability outcomes. Brain bleeding occurred in 4.8% versus 0% with standard care, and deaths in 6.0% versus 1.8%.
Research Medical Xpress +1IDFKidney tests can disagree before breast cancer drug treatment begins — Show the summaryIn 15 of 29 patients tested before abemaciclib, two blood markers gave differing kidney-function estimates. The findings support using a personal baseline to interpret creatinine rises during breast cancer treatment.
Mondosanità +3AIFUEItaly approves public funding for gene therapy gel for fragile-skin disease — Show the summaryAIFA has approved NHS reimbursement of Vyjuvek, a gene therapy gel for dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. The decision opens a route to publicly funded treatment for wounds caused by the rare skin condition.
Preprint New Scientist +1Breathing carbon dioxide promotes nerve regrowth in mice — Show the summaryA preprint reports that inhaled carbon dioxide promotes regrowth of injured retinal nerve fibres in adult mice. The experiments identify a reversible growth-control mechanism that could guide research into nerve repair.
Al Jazeera +4PBSPOUS judge blocks extra medical proof for Medicaid work exemptions — Show the summaryA federal judge has blocked an extra impairment test for Medicaid recipients with qualifying medical conditions. The ruling protects a route to work exemptions before requirements begin on 1 January 2027.
STAT +1USDUS rule requires drug middlemen to disclose payments to employer health plans — Show the summaryFrom 1 July 2027, a final US rule will require drug middlemen serving large self-insured employer plans to disclose their compensation. The disclosures could help plans scrutinise conflicts and negotiate prescription benefit contracts.
Research New York Times +4Drug cuts new abnormal bone formations in adults with rare genetic disease — Show the summaryIn a 63-adult trial, garetosmab reduced the number of new abnormal bone lesions by 90–94% over 56 weeks versus placebo. The US-approved drug offers a way to limit new bone growth in fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva.
Research ScienceAlert +1Pancreatic cancer vaccine triggers immune responses in 89 of 90 assessed patients — Show the summaryIn a randomised phase 2 trial, a pancreatic cancer vaccine triggered targeted T-cell responses in 89 of 90 evaluable recipients. The findings establish its ability to mobilise immune cells against mutant KRAS.
Research MedPage Today +2ONImmunotherapy alone delays progression more than chemotherapy in womb cancer trial — Show the summaryIn 299 patients with advanced or recurrent dMMR womb cancer, pembrolizumab alone extended median time without progression to 38.2 months versus 8.4 with chemotherapy. Severe treatment-related side effects were also less common.
Research Reuters +4Lilly reports experimental drug beats Ozempic 2 mg for weight loss in diabetes trial — Show the summaryLilly reports that retatrutide produced average weight losses of 44.3–47.4 lb versus 20.9 lb with Ozempic 2 mg over 80 weeks in a Phase 3 trial in adults with type 2 diabetes. The experimental drug also reduced blood sugar more.
The Hindu +5HBIndia rejects patent bid for drug-resistant TB treatment combination — Show the summaryIndia’s Patent Office has refused TB Alliance’s patent application for a three-drug treatment for drug-resistant TB. The decision could open more room for generic competition and wider access.
Mondosanità +6APRUEEU approves Enhertu after surgery for residual HER2-positive breast cancer — Show the summaryEU approval covers Enhertu after surgery for HER2-positive breast cancer remaining after pre-surgery treatment. In a high-risk trial, three-year survival free of invasive disease was 92.4%, versus 83.7% with T-DM1.
Research MedPage Today +3ONGEDrug pair delays progression in selected patients with resistant lung cancer — Show the summaryIn a 338-patient trial, osimertinib plus savolitinib extended median time without progression from 5.4 to 7.6 months. Patients had EGFR-mutated advanced lung cancer with high MET expression or amplification after progression on osimertinib.
Research BioWorld +4BIBlocking an enzyme triggers joint cartilage regrowth in mice — Show the summaryBlocking 15-PGDH regenerated joint cartilage and improved pain-related measures in mice. Human cartilage tested outside the body also responded, offering a preclinical route towards osteoarthritis treatment.
Research Nature +1PMFirst patient receives a new treatment to rewrite DNA inside the body — Show the summaryPrime editing has been used inside the body of a patient with Wilson’s disease for the first time. The trial aims to correct the genetic fault that causes copper to build up in the liver. Initial results are expected in 2027.